Strategien


Supply Chain Management

How Levi's Got Its Jeans into Wal-Mart

21.07.2003
Von Kim Girard
Vor fast drei Jahren begann CIO David Bergen bei Levi Strauss mit einer Mission: Werde die Nummer Eins im Markt. In diesem Sommer wird sich herausstellen, was die Umwandlung der Unternehmens-IT dazu beitragen konnte.

Quelle: CIO.com (USA)

IT'S NOON ON A Tuesday in late April, and the Levi Strauss in downtown San Francisco is nearly empty. There'd be echoes in the four-story flagship store on Post Street if not for the techno-jazz pounding on all floors. As smiling assistants fold T-shirts and straighten 501s, a cargo-style elevator creeps up and down the middle of the building. An old-fashioned sign, picturing a man in a cowboy hat and coveralls, reads "Levi's fits 'em all."

Maybe so. But these days, not enough customers are buying.

Once upon a time, Levi's and blue jeans were synonymous. James Dean looked oh so cool in them. Marilyn Monroe looked...real good. Almost since its founding 150 years ago, the company has been an American icon. But tastes change. For a time, nothing could come between teenage girls and their Calvins. Twentysomethings started going to malls and haunting The Gap. And by the mid-1990s, Levi's had missed the baggy pant craze that overtook American high schools. In 1996, Levi's sales peaked at $7.1 billion. Last year, they fell to $4.1 billion, a six-year low. The competition has nibbled away at Levi's jeans market share, which has tumbled to about 12 percent from 18.7 percent in 1997.

CIO David Bergen says Levi's is being squeezed between the high and the low ends of the jeans market. To escape "the jaws of death," as Bergen calls them, Levi's will have to begin selling to mass channel retailers such as Wal-Mart. And that means transforming the company's IT. Since the peak, Levi's, which also makes casual Dockers and higher-end Slates clothing lines, has seen its customer base pulled apart. On the high end of the market, fickle fashionistas are eschewing Levi's in favor of boutique brands such as Blue Cult, Juicy and Seven. On the low end, moms are buying Lee and Wrangler for their kids because they're affordable (on average $10 less than Levi's Red Tab) and because they find these brands at the superstores they prefer: BJ's, Sam's Club, Target, T.J. Maxx and so on.

David Bergen, Levi's senior vice president and CIO, says his company is caught in the "jaws of death." "We're getting squeezed," he says in his office in Levi's Plaza, which has a startling view of San Francisco Bay and is about a 30-minute walk away from the Post Street store. But Levi's thinks it may have found a way to cheat a retail demise.

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